The first FD2 was
aircraft
WG774
which made its maiden
flight on 6 October
1954, flown by Fairey
test pilot
Peter Twiss. On 17
November 1954,
WG774
suffered engine failure
on its 14th flight when
internal pressure
build-up collapsed the
fuselage collector tank
at 30,000 ft (9,100 m),
30 mi (50 km) from
Boscombe Down.
Fairey pilot
Peter Twiss, ex-
Fleet
Air Arm, managed to
glide to a dead-stick
landing at the airfield.
Only the nose gear had
deployed, and the
aircraft sustained
damage that sidelined it
for eight months. Twiss,
who was shaken up by the
experience but otherwise
uninjured, received the
Queen's Commendation for
Valuable Service in the
Air.The FD2 test
programmme did not
resume until August
1955.
[1]
On 10 March 1956 the
aircraft broke the
World Air Speed Record,
raising it to 1,132 mph
(1,811 km/h), an
increase of some 300 mph
(480 km/h) over the
record set in August
1955 by an
North American F-100
Super Sabre. It thus
became the first
aircraft to exceed 1,000
mph (1,600 km/h) in
level flight. This
record stood until
December 1957 when it
was surpassed by a
McDonnell JF-101A Voodoo
of the USAF.